绝学无忧,唯之与阿,相去几何?善之与𫫇,相去若何?人之所畏,不可不畏。荒兮其未央哉!众人熙熙,如享太牢,如春登台。我独怕兮其未兆;如婴儿之未孩;儽儽兮若无所归。众人皆有余,而我独若遗。我愚人之心也哉!沌沌兮,俗人昭昭,我独若昏。
When we renounce learning we have no troubles.
绝学无忧,唯之与阿,相去几何?善之与𫫇,相去若何?人之所畏,不可不畏。荒兮其未央哉!众人熙熙,如享太牢,如春登台。我独怕兮其未兆;如婴儿之未孩;儽儽兮若无所归。众人皆有余,而我独若遗。我愚人之心也哉!沌沌兮,俗人昭昭,我独若昏。
When we renounce learning we have no troubles.
俗人察察,我独闷闷。澹兮其若海,飂兮若无止,众人皆有以,而我独顽似鄙。我独异于人,而贵食母。
The (ready) 'yes,' and (flattering) 'yea;' Small is the difference they display. But mark their issues, good and ill; What space the gulf between shall fill? What all men fear is indeed to be feared; but how wide and without end is the range of questions (asking to be discussed)! The multitude of men look satisfied and pleased; as if enjoying a full banquet, as if mounted on a tower in spring. I alone seem listless and still, my desires having as yet given no indication of their presence. I am like an infant which has not yet smiled. I look dejected and forlorn, as if I had no home to go to. The multitude of men all have enough and to spare. I alone seem to have lost everything. My mind is that of a stupid man; I am in a state of chaos. Ordinary men look bright and intelligent, while I alone seem to be benighted. They look full of discrimination, while I alone am dull and confused. I seem to be carried about as on the sea, drifting as if I had nowhere to rest. All men have their spheres of action, while I alone seem dull and incapable, like a rude borderer. (Thus) I alone am different from other men, but I value the nursing-mother (the Dao).