国guó风fēng·卫wèi风fēng

5-1

瞻zhān彼bǐ淇qí奥ào，绿lǜ竹zhú猗yī猗yī，有yóu匪fěi君jūn子zǐ，如rú切qiē如rú磋cuō，如rú琢zuó如rú磨mó，瑟sè兮xī僩xiàn兮xī，赫hè兮xī咺xuǎn兮xī，有yóu匪fěi君jūn子zǐ，终zhōng不bù可kě谖xuān兮xī。瞻zhān彼bǐ淇qí奥ào，绿lǜ竹zhú青qīng青qīng，有yóu匪fěi君jūn子zǐ，充chōng耳ěr琇xiù莹yíng，会huì弁biàn如rú星xīng，瑟sè兮xī僩xiàn兮xī，赫hè兮xī咺xuǎn兮xī，有yóu匪fěi君jūn子zǐ，终zhōng不bù可kě谖xuān兮xī。瞻zhān彼bǐ淇qí奥ào，绿lǜ竹zhú如rú箦zé，有yóu匪fěi君jūn子zǐ，如rú金jīn如rú锡xī，如rú圭guī如rú璧bì，宽kuān兮xī绰chuò兮xī，倚yǐ重zhòng较jiào兮xī，善shàn戏xì谑xuè兮xī，不bú为wèi虐nüè兮xī。

Look at those bends of the Qi, The green bamboo, fresh and dense! There is our noble lord — As if cut, as if filed; As if chiselled, as if ground. How stately! How dignified! How majestic! How distinguished! Our noble lord — Never to be forgotten! Look at those bends of the Qi, The green bamboo, fresh and green! There is our noble lord — His ear-plugs of precious stone, The gems upon his cap like stars. How stately! How dignified! How majestic! How distinguished! Our noble lord — Never to be forgotten! Look at those bends of the Qi, The green bamboo like a mat! There is our noble lord — Like gold, like tin; Like a sceptre, like a gem. How generous! How graceful! Leaning on the carriage side! How pleasant in his jesting! Yet never harsh!

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated

5-2

考kǎo槃pán在zài涧jiàn，硕shuò人rén之zhī宽kuān，独dú寐mèi寤wù言yán，永yóng矢shǐ弗fú谖xuān。考kǎo槃pán在zài阿ā，硕shuò人rén之zhī薖kē，独dú寐mèi寤wù歌gē，永yóng矢shǐ弗fú过guò。考kǎo槃pán在zài陆lù，硕shuò人rén之zhī轴zhóu，独dú寐mèi寤wù宿sù，永yóng矢shǐ弗fú告gào。

Make a hut in the ravine — Great is the man's heart. Alone he sleeps, he wakes, he speaks — Forever vowing never to forget. Make a hut on the slope — Great is the man's content. Alone he sleeps, he wakes, he sings — Forever vowing never to depart. Make a hut on the height — Great is the man's delight. Alone he sleeps, he wakes, he rests — Forever vowing never to tell.

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated

5-3

硕shuò人rén其qí颀qí，衣yī锦jín褧jiǒng衣yī，齐qí侯hóu之zhī子zi，卫wèi侯hóu之zhī妻qī，东dōng宫gōng之zhī妹mèi，邢xíng侯hóu之zhī姨yí，谭tán公gōng维wéi私sī。手shǒu如rú柔róu荑tí，肤fū如rú凝níng脂zhī，领lǐng如rú蝤qiú蛴qí，齿chǐ如rú瓠hù犀xī，螓qín首shǒu蛾é眉méi，巧qiǎo笑xiào倩qiàn兮xī，美měi目mù盻xì兮xī。硕shuò人rén敖áo敖áo，说shuō于yú农nóng郊jiāo，四sì牡mú有yǒu骄jiāo，朱zhū𪩸fén镳biāo镳biāo，翟dí茀fú以yǐ朝cháo，大dà夫fū夙sù退tuì，无wú使shǐ君jūn劳láo。河hé水shuǐ洋yáng洋yáng，北běi流liú活huó活huó，施shī罛gū濊huì濊huì，鳣zhān鲔wěi发fā发fā，葭jiā菼tǎn揭jiē揭jiē，庶shù姜jiāng孽niè孽niè，庶shù士shì有yǒu朅qiè。

Tall is the lady and graceful, A robe of silk over her brocade. The daughter of the marquis of Qi, The wife of the marquis of Wei, Sister to the heir of the East Palace, Sister to the marquis of Xing, Sister-in-law to the lord of Tan. Her fingers like the shoots of reed, Her skin like congealed fat, Her neck like the tree-grub, Her teeth like melon seeds, Her cicada head, her moth-antenna brows. Ah, the dimples of her artful smile! Ah, the beauty of her glancing eyes! Tall is the lady and stately; She halts by the fields and suburbs. Four stallions, strong and proud, Red-covered bridles, bright and fine. In her pheasant-screened carriage she comes to court. Great officers, retire betimes — Give the lord no labour. The river waters, broad and grand, Flow northward, gurgling. Cast the net — swish, swish; Sturgeon and swordfish leap and flash. Reeds and bulrushes rise high; The ladies of the Jiang house, tall and fair; The gentlemen, stalwart and bold.

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated

5-4

毛máo诗shī序xù：「《氓máng》，刺cì时shí也yě。宣xuān公gōng之zhī时shí，礼lǐ义yì消xiāo亡wáng，淫yín风fēng大dà行xíng，男nán女nǚ无wú别bié，遂suì相xiāng奔bēn诱yòu。华huá落lào色shǎi衰shuāi，复fù相xiāng弃qì背bèi，或huò乃nǎi困kùn而ér自zì悔huǐ，丧sàng其qí妃fēi耦ǒu，故gù序xù其qí事shì以yǐ风fēng焉yān。美méi反fǎn正zhèng，刺cì淫yín也yě。」氓máng之zhī蚩chī蚩chī，抱bào布bú贸mào丝sī。匪fěi来lái贸mào丝sī，来lái即jí我wǒ谋móu。送sòng子zi涉shè淇qí，至zhì于yú顿dùn丘qiū。匪féi我wǒ愆qiān期qī，子zi无wú良liáng媒méi。将jiāng子zi无wú怒nù，秋qiū以yǐ为wèi期qī。乘chéng彼bí垝guǐ垣yuán，以yǐ望wàng复fù关guān。不bú见jiàn复fù关guān，泣qì涕tì涟lián涟lián。既jì见jiàn复fù关guān，载zài笑xiào载zài言yán。尔ěr卜bo尔ěr筮shì，体tǐ无wú咎jiù言yán。以yí尔ěr车chē来lái，以yí我wǒ贿huì迁qiān。桑sāng之zhī未wèi落luò，其qí叶yè沃wò若ruò。于yú嗟jiē鸠jiū兮xī，无wú食shí桑sāng葚shèn。于yú嗟jiē女nǚ兮xī，无wú与yǔ士shì耽dān。士shì之zhī耽dān兮xī，犹yóu可kě说shuō也yě。女nǚ之zhī耽dān兮xī，不bù可kě说shuō也yě。桑sāng之zhī落luò矣yǐ，其qí黄huáng而ér陨yǔn。自zì我wǒ徂cú尔ěr，三sān岁suì食shí贫pín。淇qí水shuǐ汤tāng汤tāng，渐jiàn车chē帷wéi裳shang。女nǘ也yě不bù爽shuǎng，士shì贰èr其qí行xíng。士shì也yé罔wǎng极jí，二èr三sān其qí德dé。三sān岁suì为wèi妇fù，靡mí室shì劳láo矣yǐ。夙sù兴xìng夜yè寐mèi，靡mí有yǒu朝cháo矣yǐ。言yán既jì遂suì矣yǐ，至zhì于yú暴bào矣yǐ。兄xiōng弟dì不bù知zhī，咥xì其qí笑xiào矣yǐ。静jìng言yán思sī之zhī，躬gōng自zì悼dào矣yǐ。及jí尔ěr偕xié老lǎo，老láo使shí我wǒ怨yuàn。淇qí则zé有yǒu岸àn，隰xí则zé有yǒu泮pàn。总zóng角jiǎo之zhī宴yàn，言yán笑xiào晏yàn晏yàn。信xìn誓shì旦dàn旦dàn，不bù思sī其qí反fǎn。反fǎn是shì不bù思sī，亦yì已yǐ焉yān哉zāi。

A simple-looking lad you were, Carrying cloth to exchange it for silk. (But) you came not so to purchase silk;— You came to make proposals to me. I convoyed you through the Khî, As far as Tun-khiû, 'It is not I,' (I said), 'who would protract the time; But you have had no good go-between. I pray you be not angry, And let autumn be the time.' I ascended that ruinous wall, To look towards Fû-kwan; And when I saw (you) not (coming from) it, My tears flowed in streams. When I did see (you coming from) Fû-kwan, I laughed and I spoke. You had consulted, (you said), the tortoise-shell and the divining stalks, And there was nothing unfavourable in their response. 'Then come,' (I said), 'with your carriage, And I will remove with my goods.'

Legge · 1879 · public domain

5-5

籊tì籊tì竹zhú竿gān，以yǐ钓diào于yú淇qí，岂qǐ不bù尔ěr思sī，远yuǎn莫mò致zhì之zhī。泉quán源yuán在zài左zuǒ，淇qí水shuǐ在zài右yòu，女nǘ子zí有yǒu行xíng，远yuǎn兄xiōng弟dì父fù母mǔ。淇qí水shuǐ在zài右yòu，泉quán源yuán在zài左zuǒ，巧qiǎo笑xiào之zhī瑳cuō，佩pèi玉yù之zhī傩nuó。淇qí水shuǐ滺yōu滺yōu，桧guì楫jí松sōng舟zhōu，驾jià言yán出chū游yóu，以yí写xié我wǒ忧yōu。

Long and slim, the bamboo rod — I fish in the Qi. Do I not long for you? But you are far, I cannot reach you. The spring is on the left, The Qi is on the right. A girl, when she goes abroad, Leaves brother and sister, father and mother. The Qi is on the right, The spring is on the left. The beauty of her skilful smile, The grace of her pendant gems. The Qi flows gently by, Cypress oars and cedar boat. I harness my horse and ride abroad, To ease my heart of sorrow.

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated

5-6

伯bó兮xī朅qiè兮xī，邦bāng之zhī桀jié兮xī。伯bó也yě执zhí殳shū，为wèi王wáng前qián驱qū。自zì伯bó之zhī东dōng，首shǒu如rú飞fēi蓬péng。岂qǐ无wú膏gāo沐mù？谁shuí适shì为wèi容róng！其qí雨yǔ其qí雨yǔ，杲gáo杲gǎo出chū日rì。愿yuàn言yán思sī伯bó，甘gān心xīn首shǒu疾jí。焉yān得dé谖xuān草cǎo？言yán树shù之zhī背bèi。愿yuàn言yán思sī伯bó。使shí我wǒ心xīn痗mèi。

My lord is brave and bold, The hero of the land! My lord holds the long lance, The vanguard for the king. Since my lord went to the east, My hair is like flying tangle. Have I no oils, no wash? For whom should I adorn myself? It rains! It rains! But the sun comes out, so bright. I long, I think of my lord — My heart is willing to ache for it. Where can I find the forget-grief grass? I'll plant it by the northern wall. I long, I think of my lord — It makes my heart sick.

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated

5-7

有yǒu狐hú绥suī绥suī，在zài彼bǐ淇qí梁liáng，心xīn之zhī忧yōu矣yǐ，之zhī子zi无wú裳shang。有yǒu狐hú绥suī绥suī，在zài彼bǐ淇qí厉lì，心xīn之zhī忧yōu矣yǐ，之zhī子zi无wú带dài。有yǒu狐hú绥suī绥suī，在zài彼bǐ淇qí侧cè，心xīn之zhī忧yōu矣yǐ，之zhī子zi无wú服fú。

The fox moves slowly, On the dam of the Qi. The sorrow of my heart — That man has no lower garment. The fox moves slowly, At the ford of the Qi. The sorrow of my heart — That man has no girdle. The fox moves slowly, By the bank of the Qi. The sorrow of my heart — That man has no clothes.

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated

5-8

投tóu我wó以yǐ木mù瓜guā，报bào之zhī以yǐ琼qióng琚jū，匪fěi报bào也yě，永yóng以yǐ为wèi好háo也yě。投tóu我wó以yǐ木mù桃táo，报bào之zhī以yǐ琼qióng瑶yáo，匪fěi报bào也yě，永yóng以yǐ为wèi好háo也yě。投tóu我wó以yǐ木mù李lǐ，报bào之zhī以yǐ琼qióng玖jiǔ，匪fěi报bào也yě，永yóng以yǐ为wèi好háo也yě。

You threw me a quince — I give you a precious gem. Not as a return, But to pledge our lasting love. You threw me a peach — I give you a precious jasper. Not as a return, But to pledge our lasting love. You threw me a plum — I give you a precious black jewel. Not as a return, But to pledge our lasting love.

GLM · 2025 · machine-generated